Import Documentation Guide

UK Pharmaceutical
Import Documentation

CPP, GMP, Free Sale, Batch Release, Legalisation and Permits, Explained

To import UK-licensed medicines you generally need a Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (CPP), GMP evidence for the manufacturer, often a Certificate of Free Sale, the batch release certificate and Certificate of Analysis, a commercial invoice and packing list, and GDP cold-chain records. Many countries also require a destination import permit and document legalisation.

Euro Biom is an MHRA WDA-licensed UK wholesale exporter. We supply only UK-licensed medicines, and we provide the documentation set that hospitals, ministries of health, NGOs and distributors need to clear those products into their market. This page explains each document, what it proves and how we support it.

MHRA WDA Licence No. WDA(H) 59239
Request a Documentation Pack Named Patient Supply

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The Core Answer

What documents are needed to import UK-licensed medicines?

Most destination regulators require the same core documentation set when a UK-licensed medicine is imported. It falls into three groups. Product and manufacturer evidence: a Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (CPP) in WHO format, Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) evidence for the manufacturer, and, where the destination asks for it, a Certificate of Free Sale. Batch evidence: the batch release certificate and Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for the exact batch supplied. Shipment and trade evidence: a commercial invoice, a packing list, and GDP chain-of-custody plus temperature logger records for temperature-controlled goods.

On top of that core set, many countries require a destination import permit or a named-patient or institutional authorisation, issued by the local regulator or health ministry. Some markets, the GCC in particular, also require documents to be legalised through an apostille and then embassy or consulate attestation. The exact combination depends on your destination country and the product. Euro Biom supplies UK-licensed medicines and provides the UK-side documentation those imports depend on. We do not act as a regulatory consultancy and we do not give legal advice, we provide the certificates and records that accompany the goods.

Scope note. Euro Biom trades only in UK-licensed, MHRA-authorised medicines. Named-patient supply, as described here, refers to the buyer's destination-country import route for UK-licensed products where they are not separately registered locally. Destination import permits, registration and legalisation requirements are set by the importing country and its appointed agents.

Document by Document
Every Document, What It Proves,
and Who Issues It.

A clear breakdown of each document in the import chain for UK-licensed medicines, written for hospital pharmacists, procurement teams and registration leads.

Issued by MHRA

Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (CPP)

What it is. A certificate in the World Health Organization (WHO) format confirming a medicine's marketing authorisation status in the exporting country and describing the product, its composition and its licence holder.

What it proves to the destination regulator. That the product is genuinely authorised in the UK and is supplied under a valid UK marketing authorisation. The CPP is the single most commonly requested document for medicine registration and import worldwide.

Who issues it. The MHRA issues the CPP on application by the UK Marketing Authorisation Holder.

How Euro Biom supports it: as the UK-licensed supplier, we help buyers obtain the correct CPP in WHO format for the exact products supplied, and confirm it matches the destination regulator's requirements.
Issued by MHRA

GMP Certificate (Good Manufacturing Practice)

What it is. A certificate issued after a regulator inspects a manufacturing site, confirming the site makes medicines to recognised quality standards.

What it proves to the destination regulator. That the manufacturer of the imported product operates to a recognised GMP standard. Destination regulators frequently require GMP evidence for the manufacturer before allowing import or registration.

Who issues it. For UK manufacturing sites, the MHRA, following GMP inspection.

How Euro Biom supports it: we provide the relevant GMP evidence for the manufacturer of the UK-licensed products we supply, so it can accompany your import or registration file.
Issued by MHRA or authority

Certificate of Free Sale

What it is. A document confirming that a product is freely sold in its country of origin and may be lawfully exported.

What it proves to the destination regulator. That the product is legally on the market in the UK and not subject to a sales restriction. Some regulators accept a CPP in its place, others request both.

Who issues it. In the UK this is issued by the MHRA or relevant competent authority depending on the product category.

How Euro Biom supports it: where your destination country requires a Certificate of Free Sale, we support buyers in obtaining one for the products supplied.
Batch-specific, from manufacturer

Batch Release Certificate and Certificate of Analysis (CoA)

What it is. The Certificate of Analysis lists the laboratory tests performed on a specific manufactured batch and the results against specification. The batch release certificate confirms that batch was formally released for supply.

What it proves to the destination regulator. That the exact stock being imported was tested, met specification and was released by the manufacturer. These documents are batch-specific, so they tie directly to the units you receive.

Who issues it. The product manufacturer, against the batch.

How Euro Biom supports it: we supply the batch release certificate and Certificate of Analysis for every batch we dispatch, matched to the stock you receive.
FCDO apostille, then embassy

Document Legalisation, Apostille and Attestation

What it is. The process of officially authenticating documents so a foreign authority will accept them. In the UK this typically begins with an apostille from the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO), followed where required by attestation at the destination country's embassy or consulate in London.

What it proves to the destination regulator. That the UK-issued documents are genuine and recognised for official use in the destination country. GCC markets commonly require this two-step apostille then embassy legalisation chain on key documents.

Who issues it. The FCDO for apostille, then the relevant embassy or consulate for attestation. Requirements are set by the destination country.

How Euro Biom supports it: we prepare documents in the formats that legalisation requires and help buyers understand which documents their destination typically expects to be legalised.
Issued by destination regulator

Import Permit and Named-Patient Authorisation

What it is. An authorisation from the destination country's medicines regulator or health ministry permitting a specific import. For UK-licensed products that are not separately registered in the destination, this may take the form of a named-patient or institutional import authorisation.

What it proves to the destination regulator. That the importing institution is authorised to bring the product in for the stated purpose. This is a destination-side document, issued in the importing country.

Who issues it. The destination country's regulator or health ministry. The buyer or their local agent usually applies.

How Euro Biom supports it: we provide the UK-side documents these applications depend on, such as the CPP, GMP evidence and batch certificates, so the buyer's permit application is complete.
GDP records, with shipment

Cold-Chain and GDP Chain-of-Custody Records

What it is. The records that travel with a temperature-controlled shipment: GDP chain-of-custody documentation, packing and configuration details, and continuous temperature logger data covering transit.

What it proves to the destination regulator. That the cold chain was maintained from dispatch to delivery. Customs and receiving pharmacies check these records before accepting temperature-sensitive stock.

Who issues it. The supplier and its specialist logistics chain, against the shipment.

How Euro Biom supports it: we include GDP chain-of-custody documentation and temperature logger records with temperature-controlled shipments, handled under our WDA(H) 59239 cold-chain scope.
Commercial, with shipment

Commercial Invoice and Packing List

What it is. The trade documents describing the goods, values, quantities and pack configuration for the consignment.

What it proves to the destination regulator. They give customs and the importer the commercial and logistical detail needed to clear and reconcile the shipment against the import permit and product documentation.

Who issues it. The supplier, against each shipment.

How Euro Biom supports it: we prepare the commercial invoice and packing list for every export, consistent with the product and batch documentation supplied.
Documentation Checklist
The UK-Licensed Medicine
Import Document Set.

A summary table of the documents most imports require, who issues each and which Euro Biom provides or supports as the UK-licensed supplier. Exact requirements depend on your destination country.

DocumentWhat it provesWho issues itEuro Biom role
Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (CPP)UK marketing authorisation status, WHO formatMHRAHelps buyer obtain the correct CPP
GMP CertificateManufacturer meets Good Manufacturing PracticeMHRA (UK sites)Provides manufacturer GMP evidence
Certificate of Free SaleProduct freely sold and exportable from UKMHRA / authoritySupports where destination requires it
Batch Release CertificateBatch formally released for supplyManufacturerProvided with the dispatched batch
Certificate of Analysis (CoA)Batch tested and met specificationManufacturerProvided with the dispatched batch
Commercial Invoice and Packing ListGoods, values, quantities, pack configurationSupplierPrepared for every export
GDP Chain-of-Custody RecordsCompliant handling from dispatch to deliverySupplierIncluded with the shipment
Temperature Logger RecordsCold chain maintained in transitSupplier / logisticsIncluded with cold-chain shipments
Document Legalisation / ApostilleUK documents recognised abroadFCDO, then embassyPrepares documents in required format
Import Permit / Named-Patient AuthorisationInstitution authorised to importDestination regulatorSupplies UK-side evidence for the application

This table is a general reference for UK-licensed medicines. It is not legal or regulatory advice. Your destination country's regulator sets the definitive requirements, and a local agent often manages the destination-side permit and registration steps.

How We Support the Documentation Chain

UK-side documents, prepared
by an MHRA WDA holder.

Euro Biom is the UK-licensed supplier in your import chain. We provide the certificates and records that originate in the UK, so your import permit and registration files are complete.

Product and Manufacturer Evidence

We help buyers obtain the CPP in WHO format, provide GMP evidence for the manufacturer of the UK-licensed products supplied, and support a Certificate of Free Sale where the destination requires one.

CPP  |  GMP evidence  |  Free Sale support

Batch-Level Documentation

Every dispatch is accompanied by the batch release certificate and Certificate of Analysis for the exact batch supplied, matched to the stock you receive, under our GDP Quality Management System.

Batch release  |  Certificate of Analysis

GDP and Cold-Chain Records

For temperature-controlled products, shipments carry GDP chain-of-custody documentation and continuous temperature logger data, handled under our WDA(H) 59239 cold-chain scope.

Chain of custody  |  Temperature logs

Trade and Export Paperwork

We prepare the commercial invoice and packing list for every export and supply documents in the formats that apostille and embassy legalisation require, so buyers can complete the destination-side steps.

Invoice  |  Packing list  |  Legalisation-ready
The Documentation Journey
From Order to Cleared Import,
Step by Step.

How the documentation comes together on a typical UK-licensed medicine export. The destination-side steps are managed by the buyer or their local agent.

Step 01
01
Confirm Requirements
You tell us the product, quantity and destination country. We confirm which UK-side documents the destination regulator typically expects for that product.
Step 02
02
Assemble UK Documents
We help obtain the CPP, provide GMP evidence for the manufacturer, and prepare batch release certificates and Certificates of Analysis for the stock to be supplied.
Step 03
03
Legalise Where Required
Where the destination requires it, documents are prepared for FCDO apostille and embassy or consulate attestation. The buyer or agent applies for the destination import permit.
Step 04
04
Ship With Full Records
Goods are dispatched with the commercial invoice, packing list, GDP chain-of-custody records and, for cold-chain products, temperature logger data covering transit.

Need the Right Documents for Your Import?

Tell us the product and destination country. We respond the same working day with the UK-side documentation set and how we provide it. Every supply runs under WDA(H) 59239 and full GDP documentation.

Frequently Asked Questions
UK Medicine Import Documentation, Answered.

The questions hospital pharmacists, ministry procurement teams and registration leads most often ask about importing UK-licensed medicines.

What documents are needed to import UK-licensed medicines?
Most destinations require a core documentation set: a Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (CPP) in WHO format, evidence of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for the manufacturer, often a Certificate of Free Sale, the batch release certificate and Certificate of Analysis for the supplied batch, a commercial invoice and packing list, and GDP chain-of-custody and temperature records for the shipment. Many countries also require a destination import permit or named-patient authorisation, and some require the documents to be legalised by apostille or embassy attestation.
What is a Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (CPP) and how do I get one?
A Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (CPP) is a document in the World Health Organization format that confirms a medicine is authorised in the exporting country and describes its marketing authorisation status. For UK-licensed products it is issued by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) on application by the Marketing Authorisation Holder. As the UK-licensed supplier, Euro Biom helps buyers obtain the correct CPP for the products being supplied and confirms it matches the destination regulator's requirements.
What is a GMP certificate?
A Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) certificate is issued by a regulator following inspection of a manufacturing site, confirming the site manufactures medicines to recognised quality standards. For UK manufacturing sites it is issued by the MHRA. Destination regulators frequently ask for GMP evidence for the manufacturer of an imported product. Euro Biom provides the relevant GMP evidence for the manufacturer of the UK-licensed products it supplies.
Do I need a Certificate of Free Sale?
A Certificate of Free Sale confirms that a product is freely sold in the country of origin and may be legally exported. Some destination regulators accept a Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product in its place, while others ask for both. Whether you need one depends on your destination country's import rules. As the UK-licensed supplier, Euro Biom supports buyers in obtaining a Certificate of Free Sale where the destination requires it.
What is batch release and a Certificate of Analysis?
A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) is the laboratory document for a specific manufactured batch, listing the tests performed and the results against specification. Batch release is the formal confirmation that a batch met its specification and was released for supply. Both are batch-specific, so they relate to the exact stock you receive. Euro Biom supplies the batch release certificate and Certificate of Analysis for every batch dispatched.
What is document legalisation, apostille or attestation and when is it required?
Legalisation is the process of having documents officially authenticated so a foreign authority will accept them. In the UK this usually starts with an apostille from the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO), followed where required by attestation at the destination country's embassy or consulate in London. GCC markets commonly require this two-step apostille then embassy legalisation chain. Whether it is needed, and on which documents, depends on the destination country's rules.
What import permit or named-patient authorisation does my country require?
Import permits and named-patient authorisations are issued by the destination country's medicines regulator or health ministry, not by the UK. Requirements vary widely: some markets require a product-specific import permit, others a named-patient or institutional authorisation when a UK-licensed product is not separately registered locally. The buyer or their local agent usually applies. Euro Biom provides the UK-side documentation these applications depend on, such as the CPP, GMP evidence and batch certificates.
What cold-chain documentation must travel with the shipment?
For temperature-sensitive products, the shipment should carry GDP chain-of-custody records, packing and configuration details, and continuous temperature logger data covering transit. These records prove the cold chain was maintained from dispatch to delivery and are checked by customs and receiving pharmacies. Euro Biom includes GDP chain-of-custody documentation and temperature logger records with temperature-controlled shipments.
In-Depth Guides

Longer reads on UK licensing, GDP compliance and importing into specific markets.

Import Documentation by Country